Cervical Cancer Awareness Month is in January, with a key focus on Cervical Cancer Prevention Week (January 19-25, 2026), highlighting the importance of HPV vaccination, cervical screening (smear tests) to catch cell changes early, and supporting those affected by this preventable cancer. Organizations like Macmillan, Cancer Research UK, and The Eve Appeal promote education throughout January to reduce diagnosis rates, as cervical cancer is largely preventable through screening and the HPV vaccine.